Mid-Minnesota Farm Management Education

Serving Programs of:

Minnewaska            Stevens County

Ortonville              Westland Grant/Traverse County

WEB SITE: http://www.westcentralareaschools.net/wfm/midmn/

    
 

Marketing Groups 

The first meeting will be held on Tuesday, December 7th at 8 am at Delta Commodities in the Hi Line Building just west of Prairie view Nursery. 

December 2004 Market Update 

It’s the time of the year that we need to pause and give thanks to God for our many Blessings.  Health and Happiness are truly more powerful than wealth and possessions.  This fall has proven to be very stressful for many farmers in our area.  Depressed prices and extremely muddy conditions have taken the “fun” out of harvest. 

WHEAT

Winter wheat crop ratings are excellent but the excessive moisture in the Panhandle could reduce ratings and some acres in Missouri and Arkansas are unplanted.  World wheat stocks are plentiful and export competition is intense. 

2004 WHEAT

Thanksgiving time is usually a time to clean-out the wheat bins.  If we make new lows (3.37 in Dec. Mpls wheat futures) clean-out bins or sell if Dec. rally to 3.70. 

2005 WHEAT

Sell 20% in Sept. 2005 futures at 3.80 and another 20% at 4.00. 

CORN 
The corn crop continues to grow - 11.741 billion bushels with a 160.2 BPA!  Harvest is about wrapped-up and now the market’s job is to find out where the farmer will sell.  Our best guess is if farmers can net 2.10-2.25 - the corn will move.   There might not be much moving until after the 1st, but then watch-out! Exports have been slower than normal—competition from China.
 

2004 CORN

26 to 30 ¢ LDP is a good opportunity.  Producers who bought futures to protect their LDP until the corn was in the bin can sell the futures and lock-in the LDP at the ASCS Office when we have an up day.  We will then look to sell July futures (or HTA) in the 2.40 area.

2.40 - July futures

-.20 - Basis

+.26 - LDP

    1. - net   This will be as good as it will probably get!

 
 

Remember the price outlook is not anything like last year. A Huge crop and a 1.8 billion-bushel carry over means we will only get small unsustained rallies.  Take advantage of the carry in the market (24¢ to July) and remember basis should be locked-in for delivery next summer, as the basis could be wide  when farmers see another big crop growing-- and give up and sell the old crop. 

2005 CORN

The outlook for 2005 corn has changed!  They have found Asian rust in beans in the Delta area in our country.  What does this mean?   More corn acres - how many?  We will have to wait to see-- but it is a sure bet many farmers will cut back until they see what impact this rust has on yields.   In South America, the untreated acres have had a drastic reduction in yield.   We are currently 40% sold at 2.60 and would like to sell another 10% at 2.45. 

Producers who have nothing sold yet-get started!

Sell 10% 2.40

       20% 2.45

       20% 2.50 

2006 CORN

2006 we could see even more acres switched in 2006 if the rust spreads farther north into the Corn Belt.

Sell 10% now at 2.50

Sell 20% at 2.55

Sell 10% at 2.60 

BEANS

Exports are very strong and Asian rust in the Delta has kept the bean market strong after harvest.  South America’s crop is off to a good start. 

Although we are rumor driven now with the Asian rust worries-- if South America grows another record crop, we will probably not have a sustained rally.  There is a gap on the charts from early September( May 5.96-6.24).   This will be our sell point for producers who LDP’d at harvest. 

May futures gap is 6.00 - sell here

6.0 0

-.50 basis

5.5 0 cash

.25 LDP

5.7 5 Net 

If you did not LDP you can sell cash beans for summer delivery in this same gap area.  If the market goes down due to a large South America crop and farmer selling here, you may be able to pay-off your loan at a lower PCP. 

2005 BEANS

Because we may see smaller acreage next year due to Asian Rust fears- we’ll only sell 10% at $6.00 and another 10% at $6.25.

HOGS 
We have had another $5.00 run-up in hogs this past month.  400,000 plus daily kills and still the market stays strong.  Exports are great due to the weak dollar and still no cattle exports.  Remember what goes up will come down.  Keep hedging--profits are good!
 

We can do Fences in April.

Buy a $70 April Put - Sell a 78¢ call for $2.  This will give us a floor at 70 and a top at 78.00.  Sell another 25% in May at 71.00 
 

June at 74.00

July at 70.00

August at 66.00 

CATTLE 
The final details in reopening our beef trade with Japan is taking a long time.   Another “inconclusive” BSE test last week worried the market but turned out to be negative.
 

Sell April at 86.00 or buy and 86 put and

     Sell a 92 call at 2.00 or less 

Protection of some sort-either futures or options is still a must as prices could free fall if there is another BSE.  The ten-year cycle could top any time. 

Feed Users

Fall is the best time to lock in for at least six months.   Buy all you can in the cash market before basis improves. 

Remember to use only marketing tools that you fully understand and that you are aware of all the risks.  Learn to use new tools by starting slow and gaining experience.  The key is to have a Marketing Plan based on a sound cashflow marketing scenario with realistic price levels and then make sure you follow through!  Again, this letter is meant to inform--not to solicit any marketing service or expertise.  You, as a producer, must make your own marketing decisions and decide how to proceed with any of the scenarios presented.  If you have any questions on these marketing strategies, please call Jan Asmus at Delta - 320-589-4345.